Case Study
Peru
Associated commodity
Associated commodity
Associated crime
Source
Madre de Dios: Illegal mining and sex trafficking

According to the Global Initiative Against Transnational Organized Crime, in Peru’s Madre de Dios region, where over 90% of gold is illegally extracted, mining towns like Delta 1 and La Rinconada have become hubs for sex trafficking, where girls as young as 12 are forced into prostitution. Delta 1 alone houses approximately 2,000 sex workers, 60% of whom are minors. Weak enforcement, corruption, and the region’s economic dependence on mining perpetuate this abuse.

Keywords
Latin America, Peru, Mining, Illegal Mining, Gold, Human Rights Violations, Human Trafficking, Sexual Exploitation